Month: July 2013

  • Easy Adas Polo with Lamb

    Easy Adas Polo with Lamb

    This Adas Polo recipe with Lamb, and although it takes a while to cook, it is one of the easiest Persian recipes.

    Boil the lamb, onion, turmeric, salt pepper in a pressure cooker until the lamb pieces are well cooked.

    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Bring lamb, onions and tumeric to boil.

    I usually then place this in fridge over night to remove excess fat that has solidified over night. Keep some though, as this is delicious on in the rice and adds the required fat to keep the rice grains separated and to crisp the tahdig at the bottom of the pan.

    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Cool stock to remove excess fat

    If you wish, you can boil more lamb pieces and then store the remainder in the freezer to make the recipe a second time, for a lazy Sunday night meal. Just defrost the stock and lamb pieces before using.

    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Add cooked lamb with sultanas and cooked lentils

    The rice is not precooked, rather washed and stirred through with the cooked adas (green lentils), boiled chunks of lamb, and sultanas. Then spooned into the rice cooker and the lamb stock is gently ladled over the rice. The rice cooker is then set to cycle through it’s normal cycle.

    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Stir though washed, uncooked rice

    The trick to this Adas Polo recipes is to ensure that you use the correct amount of liquid to the rice. This can be quite varied depending on the type of rice you use. I usually find that 1 cup of rice to 2 cups of liquid ratio works well for the Indian Basmati rice.

    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Layer potato on the bottom of the rice dish
    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Spoon uncooked rice mixture over the potato slices
    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Add the lamb stock over the rice

    I tend to prefer the green lentils over brown lentils for this recipe as the green lentils tend to retain there size and shape better during the cooking process in the rice cooker.

    I have made this recipe with Brown rice, and it is equally delicious, but our family much prefer the white rice version. The natural sweetness of the sultanas makes a delicious combination through the rice and lentils.

    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Adas Polo with Lamb
    Adas Polo with Lamb

    Easy Adas Polo with Lamb

    An easy version of the traditional rice dish with adas (green lentils), sultanas and lamb. This version allows for the rice to be cooked in the stock similar to Italian risotto
    5 from 2 votes
    Prep Time 2 hours
    Cook Time 1 hour
    Total Time 3 hours
    Course Main Course
    Cuisine Persian
    Servings 6 people
    Calories 2462 kcal

    Equipment

    • 1 Persian Rice Cooker

    Ingredients
      

    • 2 cups basmati rice
    • 2 tlbs salt
    • 1 kg lamb pieces
    • 1 onion
    • 1 tsp turmeric
    • 2 tlbs salt
    • 1/2 cup sultanas
    • 1 cup cooked adas (green lentils)
    • 1 potato

    Instructions
     

    • Place lamb, onion, salt and turmeric in a large saucepan. Cover with water, bring to boil.
    • Lower heat and simmer until the meat is falling off the bones, about an hour.
    • Remove lamb, and discard the bones.
    • Boil the lentils in water till half cooked and strain.
    • Wash the rice in water and soak while the lamb is cooking.
    • Strain and wash under running water to remove any remaining starch.
    • In a large bowl, add the uncooked rice, lamb, lentils and sultanas and stir carefully to distribute the ingredients.
    • In the bottom of a heavy based saucepan, or a Persian Rice cooker ladle about 1/2 cup of lamb stock, and cover with a layer of sliced, peeled potato to form the tahdig.
    • Gently spoon the rice mixture over the potato.
    • Measure out 4 cups of stock and gently pour over the rice mixture, being careful not to dislodge the sliced potato.
    • Place a tea-towel or a cloth under the saucepan or rice cookers lid to absorb any excess moisture while the rice is steaming.
    • Cook on a high heat until the sides of the pan are hot to touch, then reduce the heat to low and cook for about 30 – 45 minutes. Alternately if using a Persian Rice cooker, allow to run the full cycle.
    • Place the bottom of the saucepan or rice cooker pan in about 3 cm of water in a sink to loosen the tahdig.
    • Turn the pan upside down onto a round serving dish to serve.

    Notes

    A Persian rice cooker makes this dish much easier as the tahdig is formed perfectly each time without the risk of either soggy or burnt tahdig.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 2462kcalCarbohydrates: 518gProtein: 84gFat: 5gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 1gSodium: 1607mgPotassium: 3908mgFiber: 73gSugar: 54gVitamin A: 81IUVitamin C: 61mgCalcium: 305mgIron: 21mg
    Keyword lentils
    Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

    Suggested accompaniments for Adas Polo is thickened plain yogurt and Shirazi salad.

    Lentils are high in protein and folate (folic acid) otherwise known as Vitamin B9, and are often a staple in vegetarian and vegan diets, making this recipe both economical and nutritious.

    This recipe can be adapted to a vegetarian dish by replacing the the lamb with vegetables, such as carrot and celery, to develop a good quality vegetable stock.

    Our standard layered Adas Polo recipe where you cook rice first in water, is a vegan recipe.

  • Kookoo Sabzi – Herb Omelette

    Kookoo Sabzi – Herb Omelette

    Kookoo is a Persian style omelette or frittata. Kooko Sabzi is often served at the New Year celebration – Naw Ruz – Kookoo Sabzi is the most famous and popular of all the Persian Omelettes or Kookoo.

    Kookoo Sabzi Persian Herb Frittata

    Kookoo Sabzi – Persian Herb Frittata

    Kookoo is a Persian style omelette or frittata. Kooko Sabzi is often served at the New Year celebration – Naw Ruz – Kookoo Sabzi is the most famous and popular of all the Persian Omelettes or kookoo.
    5 from 3 votes
    Prep Time 30 minutes
    Cook Time 30 minutes
    Total Time 1 hour
    Course Appetizer, Side Dish
    Cuisine Persian
    Servings 6 people
    Calories 130 kcal

    Ingredients
      

    • ½ cup dried parsley
    • ½ cup dried coriander
    • ½ cup dried chopped chives
    • ½ cup dried fenugeek
    • 2 tlbs plain flour
    • 1 tsp baking powder
    • 1 tsp salt
    • ¼ tsp white pepper
    • 1 tlbs dried barberries zereshk (optional)
    • 2 tlbs chopped walnuts optional
    • 6 eggs

    Instructions
     

    • Soak dried herbs in water for about an hour, drain and pat dry and place in a mixing bowl
    • Add the flour, baking powder, salt and pepper and the barberries and walnuts if using to the herb mixture. Stir through.
    • Heat a round frying pan with oil until hot.
    • Mix the eggs together and pour into the herb mixture then pour into the frying pan while still stirring.
    • Turn down temperature and cook for about 20 minutes until the top is nearly set.
    • Turn and cook for a further 5 minutes until well cooked.

    Notes

    For a low fat version of kookoo sabzi, cook the kookoo in a shallow baking dish in the oven.
    You can use any dried herbs you have available, but this combination is a more traditional version. I use the prepackaged Kookoo Sabzi dried herb, and always keep a packet of this in my box of dried herbs.

    Nutrition

    Calories: 130kcalCarbohydrates: 12gProtein: 11gFat: 6gSaturated Fat: 1gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 2gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 164mgSodium: 572mgPotassium: 1016mgFiber: 3gSugar: 2gVitamin A: 1667IUVitamin C: 117mgCalcium: 338mgIron: 10mg
    Keyword herbs, sabzi
    Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
  • Saffron Powder

    Saffron Powder

    Saffron powder is a great way of making the most of your saffron.

    In a Persian household, saffron is like gold. It is often quite expensive, but this tip makes your saffron last a lot longer with saffron powder.

    In a coffee or spice grinder place 1 tsp of good quality saffron, 2 tlbs sugar and 1/4 tsp of powdered orange food coloring (available from Indian grocers). Grind until a fine, pinky powder. Store in a spice shaker and use the powder where you would use saffron.

    Saffron Powder with Polo Rice

    Sprinkle saffron powder onto polo rice during the last stages of cooking. Gently stir through before serving.

  • How to Make Thick Yogurt

    How to Make Thick Yogurt

    How to Thicken Yogurt for a Creamy, Delicious Treat

    Nothing is better than a good thick yogurt as a side dish to Persian Khoresh and polo rice. If you are buying yogurt, then buy the Greek yogurt as this is already traditionally thick but I prefer to my own homemade yogurt.

    I often get asked how to make thick yogurt, and there is a simple trick that I use. When I make yogurt I always add a good quantity of dried milk powder, I add enough to double the consistency of the milk, for example if I am using 1 liter of milk, I add enough dried milk powder to make a liter of milk. For details of how to make yogurt is on my yogurt recipe.

    A more traditional way of making thick yogurt it to strain it through a thin cheesecloth overnight, but an alternative to this is to place a clean toweling cloth on the top of freshly homemade yogurt, and place in refrigerator overnight. The cloth will absorb excess liquid making the yogurt a much thicker consistency, and I find it is less messy.

    Thick Yogurt

    Thick Yogurt in Recipes

    There are many ways to enjoy thick and creamy yogurt. You can eat it plain, or use it as a base for milkshakes, smoothies, dips, or salad dressings. You can also bake with it.

    We use plain yogurt as side dish for khoresh and curries. If the dish is a little spicy, a dollop of plain thick plain yogurt will reduce the heat. I like it on the side to polo rice dishes and kebob also as it helps the meal from becoming too dry.

    Thick yogurt is essential when making yogurt dips like Mast-o-Khiar (tzatzoki) or Borani Esfenaj otherwise the dip will be watery.

    Mast-o Khiar
    Mast-o Khiar
    Yoghurt & Spinach - Mast-o Esfenaj
    Mast-o Esfenaj

    Recipes with Yogurt

    Now that you know how to thicken yogurt, why not put it to good use with one of these delicious recipes?

  • Persian Rice Cooker

    Persian Rice Cooker

    A Persian rice cooker is a must for perfect Persian rice every time.

    A Persian Rice Cooker (Polo Paz) is a secret weapon to good tahdig. Be sure that when you purchase your rice cooker that you buy the Persian style rice cooker. Currently there are 2 types of electric rice cookers on the market. The Asian style rice cooker that steams the rice but doesn’t produce that amazing rice crust for which Persian rice is renowned, and the Persian rice cooker. 

    An automatic Persian rice cooker can be used for all kinds of Persian cuisine and rice dishes from Polo rice to steamed rice and Tahcheen. The non-stick pan and the controlled heating through the timer results in perfect rice and tahdig every time. Great for both plain steamed rice with a rich tahdig, and any layered rice dish such as Baghali Polo and Sabzi Polo. Our easy Adas Polo, where we use the lamb stock to cook the rice, also forms amazing tahdig with a set and forget feature. Just perfect every time.

    Best rice for Persian Rice Cookers

    It is important that you use a good long grain rice for your Persian Polo rice dishes. Basmati rice is fairly easy to find now in the west, and more and more middle Eastern grocers are stocking the good quality long grain Persian rice. When you prepare Persian rice it is also important that you wash it well to make sure you remove all the excess starch.

    Features of the Iranian Rice Cooker

    The authentic polo paz has a non-stick pan so when you turn out the rice it comes out perfectly every time. The design of the rice cooker allows that high heat towards the end of the cooking to create the crunchy tahdig, but you have to remember to place the tea-towel under the lid. This absorbs the excess steam to ensure that the tahdig doesn’t go soggy. Also remember the rice steaming pot will be very hot when the rice is cooked, so be sure to use oven mitts when turning over the rice.

    The electric rice cooker is a must in a busy Persian family, where rice would be served at least 4 – 5 times a week. For our family of 5 we have 2 rice cookers, a 15 cup and a 7 cup. We use the smaller one when it is just our family and the larger one when we have guests, and when we have a lot of guests we will often us both. We use the Pars rice cooker as available from Amazon with the links below.  We have been using the smaller one for more than 20 years and still running perfectly.

    Buy a Persian Rice Cooker

    I have found some Amazon links for the Pars Rice Cookers.

    Some Recipes using the Persian Rice Cooker

    I love Persian cooking and it is amazing how man different versions of Polo rice there are. Below are some of my favorite Persian rice recipes using the Polo Paz.

    • Morgh-e-Kofta Baghali Polo – Chicken Meatballs with Broad beans and Rice

      Morgh-e-Kofta Baghali Polo – Chicken Meatballs with Broad beans and Rice

      This recipe is something a little different. Layers of rice, broad beans, chopped garlic chives and small chicken meatballs, with tarragon. A friend recently gave me a huge bunch of fresh tarragon which inspired this recipe. Tarragon and chicken go together really well, and Baghali Polo is a firm favorite in our family. Garlic chives…

    • Salmon and Dill Layered Rice – Sabzi Mahi Polo

      Salmon and Dill Layered Rice – Sabzi Mahi Polo

      I recently had a similar dish to this at a friends house and it was absolutely delightful. So when we had left over Salmon from Christmas lunch this year I decided to make my own rendition of Sabzi Mahi Polo. Hope you enjoy it. My husband had cooked the salmon on the BBQ for Christmas…

    • Baghali Polo – Rice with Broad Beans, Dill & Chicken

      Baghali Polo – Rice with Broad Beans, Dill & Chicken

      Baghali Polo is a traditional rice dish combining the flavours of the delicate Broad bean with Dill. This recipe includes chicken and becomes a complete meal. Although it can be a little time consuming to remove the outer husks from the bread bean, it is a quick and easy Iranian meal, served with Yoghurt, mixed…

    • Easy Adas Polo with Lamb

      Easy Adas Polo with Lamb

      This Adas Polo recipe with Lamb, and although it takes a while to cook, it is one of the easiest Persian recipes. Boil the lamb, onion, turmeric, salt pepper in a pressure cooker until the lamb pieces are well cooked. I usually then place this in fridge over night to remove excess fat that has…

    • Polo – White Persian Rice

      Polo – White Persian Rice

    • Adas Polo

      Adas Polo

    • Sabzi Polo

      Sabzi Polo


  • Saucepans

    Saucepans

    Good quality saucepans are a must for Persian Cooking, as an even transfer of heat will result in even cooking.

    A large saucepan is required for the cooking of rice as the rice will double in size in the cooking process and the rice grains need to freely move in the water when being boiled for the steamed or Polo rice.

  • Colander

    Colander

    A colander is needed for straining the rice once it has been par boiled ready to put back into the saucepan for the steaming process. Too big holes will result in the rice falling into the sink. The water must run freely around the cooked rice grains while rinsing.

  • Pressure Cooker

    A pressure cooker makes life easy for the busy cook, allowing for stews, Khoresht and other time consuming dishes to be prepared at the end of a busy day.

  • Rice Serving Dish

    Rice Serving Dish

    A round serving dish is essential for serving a good rice. The dish must be about 4 – 6 cm in diameter larger than the container in which the rice is cooked. This will ensure that as the rice is served and the sides of the rice dish collapse it stays on the dish.

    Traditionally the serving plate is placed on top of the container where the rice is cooked (either a saucepan or a rice-cooker) and then it is inverted upside down displaying the beautiful crispy tah-deeg.

    I have 2 different sized dishes depending on which rice cooker I use.

    Round Rice Serving Dish

  • Food Processor

    A food processor is a must in a busy kitchen. Choose a large bowled variety that is easily cleaned. One that can be pulled apart and put in the dishwasher is even better. A must for the preparation of the Persian Mince Kebab, Kebab Koobideh, and processing the herbs, sabzi, for dishes like Khoresht Gormeh Sabzi.

  • Zereshk – Barberry

    Zereshk – Barberry

    Zereshk, or Barberry is a small, sour, red berry. Used in Persian rices dishes or to add interest to jams and jellies, this berry is available dried from Persian or Afghani grocery stores.

    zereshk
  • Yoghurt

    Yoghurt

    Yoghurt is a dairy product produced by adding a culture to milk and allowing to incubate producing a thick substance. Yoghurt used in traditional Persian cooking is very thick and unsweetened.Greek yoghurt is a good substitution.